AP® Computer Science Principles

Undecidable problems may seem puzzling at first, yet they hold immense importance in computer science. These types of problems cannot be fully solved by any

Algorithm efficiency is a crucial concept in computer science. It focuses on the resources—like time and memory—that an algorithm requires to run. Mastering this idea

Computer simulations are powerful tools that help computer scientists mimic real-world scenarios on a computer. These simulations simplify complex situations so they can be studied

Random values play a major role in computer science. They help create unexpected events in video games, simulate real-world scenarios, and add unpredictability to cryptography

Procedural abstraction is an essential concept in AP® Computer Science Principles. It helps manage complexity by breaking down large problems into smaller tasks. Therefore, it

Procedures are essential building blocks in programming. They help break large projects into smaller, manageable parts. Therefore, learning about procedures early on makes it easier

Searching through data is a fundamental concept in computer science. When looking for a specific piece of information, it is helpful to find it quickly

Lists are one of the most important tools in programming. They allow programmers to store and organize multiple pieces of data in an ordered way.